Organic compost is a natural fertilizer that improves soil health, increases crop yield, and reduces dependency on chemical fertilizers. In Bangladesh, many farmers and garden lovers are switching to organic farming, and compost is the first step in that journey. Here’s how you can prepare organic compost at home using simple materials. Organic Compost Preparation Bangladesh
Why Organic Compost?
- It enriches the soil with nutrients
- Improves soil structure and moisture retention
- Reduces waste from kitchen and farm
- Promotes eco-friendly farming
Materials You Need
- Dry leaves and straw
- Kitchen scraps (vegetable peels, fruit waste, eggshells)
- Cow dung or poultry waste
- Soil or old compost
- Water
Step-by-Step Composting Process
1. Select a Composting Site
Choose a shaded and well-ventilated corner in your farm or backyard. A compost pit or large container works best.
2. Layer the Materials
Create alternate layers of dry material (leaves, straw) and wet material (kitchen scraps, manure). Each layer should be about 6–8 inches thick.
3. Maintain Moisture
The compost should be moist, not soggy. Sprinkle water regularly if it feels too dry.
4. Turn the Pile
Every 7–10 days, mix the compost pile using a spade or bamboo stick. This increases airflow and speeds up decomposition.
5. Wait and Watch
After 30–45 days, the compost will turn dark brown, crumbly, and smell earthy. That means it’s ready to use! Organic Compost Preparation Bangladesh
Tips for Better Compost
- Avoid meat, fish, or oily waste—they attract pests.
- Do not add plastic or synthetic material.
- Use a cover to protect the compost from heavy rain.
How to Use the Compost
You can use the compost in your vegetable garden, potted plants, or farm fields. Mix it with soil at a 1:3 ratio for best results. Learn more
Conclusion
Organic compost is a cost-effective, eco-friendly, and powerful fertilizer that every Bangladeshi farmer can make at home. It supports sustainable agriculture and ensures safe food production for your family and community.
Grow naturally—compost smartly!